01 Sep How to Get a Name Change Affidavit: Complete Guide 2026
How to Get a Name Change Affidavit: Complete Guide (2026)
Your marksheet has different name than your ID cards, and your passport keeps getting rejected? Here's exactly how to get a notarized name change affidavit—the first step to fixing your name mismatch.
Quick Answer
You can get a name change affidavit by visiting a notary public or district court magistrate with your documents. Cost: ₹50-₹250. Time: 15-30 minutes. Documents needed: stamp paper (₹10-₹100), ID proof, address proof, and proof of name (marksheet, birth certificate, or school certificate). Affidavit states your old name, new name, and reason for change. You get back a notarized affidavit that's valid for passport renewal, gazette notification, bank updates, and all government offices.
What is a Name Change Affidavit?
A sworn legal statement that says:
- Your current legal name (as on Aadhaar/ID cards)
- Your previous name (as on marksheet/certificates)
- You're changing from old name to new name
- Reason for change
- This is your authentic identity
Why Government Requires It
- ✅ Legal proof of name change
- ✅ Fraud prevention (prevents identity theft)
- ✅ Official documentation for government offices
- ✅ Verification that you're aware of the change
- ✅ Foundation for all other name change processes
Notarization Makes It Official
Notary public's stamp + signature = Government recognizes it as legal
Without notarization = Just a typed statement (not valid)
With notarization = Official legal document accepted everywhere
Name Change Affidavit vs. Name Correction Affidavit: What's the Difference?
Name Change Affidavit (What You Need)
- ✅ Use when: Your name is actually different (marksheet vs. ID cards)
- ✅ Example: Marksheet says "Priya Sharma" but ID says "Priya S." or "Priia Sharma"
- ✅ Purpose: Legally changing your official name
- ✅ For: Passport renewal, gazette notification, bank updates, Aadhaar correction
- ✅ Cost: ₹50-₹250
Name Correction Affidavit (Different Purpose)
- ❌ Use when: Name has a typo that needs fixing
- ❌ Example: ID card says "Priya" but should be "Priya" (same name, typo fixed)
- ❌ Purpose: Fixing spelling errors
- ❌ Simpler process: Faster, cheaper
Yours is: Name Change (different names across documents, need to standardize)
The Name Change Affidavit Process: 5 Simple Steps
Step 1: Decide Your Official Name (5 Minutes)
What you're deciding:
- Which name do you want officially?
- Option A: Marksheet name (FirstName LastName Initials)
- Option B: ID card name (FirstName LastName)
- Option C: Entirely new name
Your situation: ID card name (FirstName LastName) = most common choice
Action: Write down:
- Your current name (as on Aadhaar/ID cards)
- Your desired name (the one you want in passport)
Why this matters: Affidavit must show both names clearly
Step 2: Collect Required Documents (15-30 Minutes)
You need:
-
Non-judicial Stamp Paper (₹10-₹100)
- Cost depends on state
- Karnataka: ₹10-₹100
- Buy from: Any stationery shop, court office, or online
- Denomination: ₹100 recommended (safest)
-
ID Proof (for notary to verify)
- Original Aadhaar, PAN, Passport, or Voter ID
- Notary will photocopy
- You keep original
-
Address Proof (optional but helps)
- Utility bill, rent agreement, Aadhaar
- Shows current address
- Notary verifies
-
Proof of Your Current Name
- Aadhaar (best; official)
- PAN card
- Passport (if exists)
- Voter ID
-
Proof of Your Old/Other Name
- Marksheet (10th/12th/college)
- Birth certificate
- School certificate
- Any government document showing the name
-
Your Contact Details
- Mobile number
- Email (optional)
- Address (for affidavit)
Step 3: Find a Notary Public (5-15 Minutes)
Where to find notaries:
In Bangalore (or any major city):
- District Court office (main court building)
- City Civil Court
-
Private notary offices (in business districts)
- Indiranagar
- Koramangala
- MG Road
- Whitefield
- Marathahalli
How to find:
- Google: "Notary public near me"
- Ask at district court (they have list)
- Ask at lawyer's office (they can refer)
- Ask at post office (sometimes have contacts)
Bangalore examples:
- District Court, Bangalore (High Court Campus, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Road)
- City Civil Court (Vidhana Soudha area)
- Private notary: Many in Indiranagar, Koramangala
- Cost: ₹50-₹250 (varies by location, complexity)
What to expect:
- Notary is trained legal professional
- Verifies your identity
- Ensures you understand what you're signing
- Stamps and signs the document
- Gives you original + copy
- Takes 15-30 minutes
Step 4: Visit Notary & Get Affidavit Notarized (30-45 Minutes)
What happens when you visit:
Step 4a: Introduction (5 minutes)
- Tell notary: "I need a name change affidavit"
- Provide your situation (name mismatch)
- Notary explains the process
Step 4b: Document Verification (10 minutes)
- Notary checks your ID proof (original)
- Photocopies ID
- Confirms your identity
- Verifies address proof (if provided)
Step 4c: Affidavit Drafting (10 minutes)
- Notary types up the affidavit on stamp paper
- Includes: Old name, new name, reason, your address, date
- Shows you draft
- You approve/make corrections
Step 4d: Signing (10 minutes)
- You sign the affidavit (in front of notary)
- Date the document
- Notary signs + stamps
- Usually 2 signatures (yours + notary's)
Step 4e: Get Your Copies (5 minutes)
- You receive: Original notarized affidavit
- You may receive: 1-2 photocopies
- Notary keeps: Copy for their records
Total time: 30-45 minutes
Total cost: ₹50-₹250
Step 5: Use Your Notarized Affidavit (Immediately)
Your affidavit is now valid for:
- ✅ Passport renewal (submit with application)
- ✅ Gazette notification (foundation document)
- ✅ Bank name updates (submit with KYC update)
- ✅ Aadhaar correction (submit at UIDAI center)
- ✅ Voter ID update (submit online)
- ✅ Passport PAN correction (submit to income tax)
- ✅ College/university records (update transcript)
- ✅ Any government office (valid legal proof)
Your next steps:
- Photocopy affidavit (make 3-4 copies, keep safe)
- Use for passport renewal immediately
- Keep original in safe place (you'll need it for other updates)
Documents Needed for Name Change Affidavit: Complete Checklist
To Bring to Notary Public
- Non-judicial stamp paper (₹100 denomination recommended)
- Original ID proof (Aadhaar, PAN, Passport, or Voter ID)
- Address proof (utility bill, Aadhaar, rent agreement)
- Proof of current name (Aadhaar, PAN, Passport)
- Proof of old/other name (marksheet, birth certificate, school certificate)
- Your contact details (phone number, email, address)
- Pen (for signing)
Optional but Recommended
- Driving license (additional ID)
- Marriage certificate (if name change is marriage-related)
- Divorce decree (if name change is divorce-related)
- Birth certificate (ultimate proof of original name)
DON'T Bring
- ❌ Photocopies of ID (bring originals; notary photocopies)
- ❌ Money (ask cost first; pay after)
- ❌ Multiple people (you do this alone)
- ❌ Notarized documents from another notary (not needed)
Cost Breakdown for Name Change Affidavit
| Item | Cost |
|---|---|
| Stamp paper | ₹10-₹100 |
| Notary fee | ₹50-₹200 |
| Photocopies (2-3 @ ₹5 each) | ₹10-₹15 |
| Travel to notary | ₹0-₹100 (fuel/transport) |
| TOTAL | ₹70-₹415 |
Usually: ₹100-₹250 (in most cities)
What's included:
- Notary drafts affidavit (no extra charge)
- Notary stamps + signs (included)
- 1 original copy (included)
- Notary makes 1 copy (usually included)
If notary charges extra:
- Extra photocopies: ₹5-₹10 each
- Courier delivery: ₹200+ (usually not needed)
Name Change Affidavit Text Example
Here's what your notarized affidavit will look like:
AFFIDAVIT
I, [YOUR NAME AS ON ID CARDS], son/daughter of [FATHER'S NAME],
residing at [YOUR FULL ADDRESS, PIN CODE], do hereby solemnly affirm
and declare as follows:
1. That I am a citizen of India and my present name as per official records (Aadhaar/PAN/Passport) is [NAME AS ON ID CARDS].
2. That my name as per my educational records (marksheet/certificate) and other documents is [NAME ON MARKSHEET].
3. That the aforesaid names represent the same person, and I am one and the same individual.
4. That I hereby declare and undertake that I will henceforth be known and recognized by the name [YOUR CHOSEN NAME] in all official and personal matters.
5. That the reason for this change is [personal choice/correction of spelling/standardization of name/other reason].
6. That I am making this affidavit to support my application for [passport renewal/gazette notification/bank update/Aadhaar correction].
7. That the statements made herein are true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.
Solemnly affirmed at [CITY] on [DATE].
[YOUR SIGNATURE]
[YOUR NAME]
[NOTARY PUBLIC SIGNATURE]
[NOTARY STAMP]
[NOTARY NAME & SEAL]
Real-Life Example: Your Situation
Your Case
Marksheet: Priya Sharma Initials (e.g., "Priya Sharma A.K.")
ID Cards: Priya Sharma (just name, no initials)
Passport Application: They want standardized name
They rejected: Asking for newspaper ads + affidavit
Your Affidavit Will Say
Name as per Aadhaar/PAN: Priya Sharma
Name as per Marksheet: Priya Sharma A.K.
Desired name: Priya Sharma (same as ID cards)
Reason: Standardization/correction of name
Why It Works
- ✅ Shows both names are yours (same person)
- ✅ Shows you're standardizing (choosing one official name)
- ✅ Supports passport renewal application
- ✅ Removes confusion between different documents
Next Steps After Affidavit
- Publish newspaper ads (2 newspapers; cost ₹800-₹2,000)
- Submit to passport office (with affidavit + ads + other docs)
- Passport renewed with standardized name
Common Mistakes People Make with Name Change Affidavits
Mistake #1: Doing It at Home (Without Notary)
- ❌ Typing affidavit yourself + signing it
- ❌ Getting friend to "witness" it
- ❌ Thinking that's enough
Why it fails: Government refuses to accept affidavits not notarized.
Solution: Always having it notarized by an official notary public is the solution.
Cost of fixing: Have to redo entire process + pay again
Mistake #2: Getting Stamp Paper Wrong Denomination
- ❌ Using ₹10 stamp paper when ₹100 needed
- ❌ Using ₹50 when affidavit requires specific amount
- ❌ Using stamp paper from wrong state
Why it fails: There may be documents that are not the right denomination for the government officers.
Solution: Ask notary what denomination is needed (usually ₹100)
Cost of fixing: Buy new stamp paper + redo affidavit (₹100+)
Mistake #3: Wrong Information in Affidavit
- ❌ Typo in your name (Priya vs. Priiya)
- ❌ Wrong date of birth
- ❌ Wrong address
- ❌ Vague reason ("I want to")
Why it fails: If there is a mismatch between the information in the passport and information on other documents, the passport will be rejected at the passport office.
Solution: Verify all information BEFORE signing
Cost of fixing: Redo affidavit with corrections (₹100-₹250)
Mistake #4: Bringing Photocopies Instead of Originals
- ❌ Photocopies of ID cards
- ❌ Photocopies of address proof
- ❌ No originals to show notary
Why it fails: Notaries can't verify identity with photocopies
Solution: Always take original identification cards (they will photocopy)
Cost of fixing: Have to redo the entire process (₹100-₹250)
Mistake #5: Not Getting Enough Copies
- ❌ Getting just 1 copy from notary
- ❌ Using original for first submission
- ❌ No backup when another copy is needed
Why it fails: You will need copies for passport, bank, Aadhaar etc.
Solution: Notary will make 3-4 photocopies or copies will be made later.
Cost of fixing: Photocopy costs ₹5-₹10 per page (minimal)
Mistake #6: Waiting Too Long After Getting Affidavit
- ❌ Getting affidavit but not using it
- ❌ Delaying passport application
- ❌ Affidavit sitting in drawer for months
Why it fails: Affidavit is valid for years, but delays other processes
Solution: Use affidavit within 1-2 weeks of getting it
Cost of fixing: None, but causes unnecessary delays
Mistake #7: Using Lawyer When You Don't Need One
- ❌ Hiring lawyer to draft affidavit (₹500-₹1,000)
- ❌ Paying for "expedited" affidavit services (₹1,000+)
- ❌ Using fancy legal forms
Why it's unnecessary: It is not required at all, notary will do it for Rs. 50-250 alone.
Solution: Just go to the notary public, bypassing the lawyer.
Savings: ₹500-₹750 by doing DIY
Frequently Asked Questions: Name Change Affidavit
Q: How long is a notarized affidavit valid for?
A: Indefinitely (never expires). Once notarized, it's valid for life. You can use it anytime for a passport, bank, Aadhaar, etc.
Q: Can I get affidavit online?
A: No. Must be done in person:
- Notary must verify your identity (in person)
- You must sign in front of notary
- Notary must stamp and sign (in person)
Some services provide online drafting (you fill out the form) but notarization is required to take place in person.
Q: Do I need a lawyer to get name change affidavit?
A: No, it can be done directly by a Notary public. Lawyers charge extra (₹500-₹1,000) for the same service notary for ₹50-₹250.
When to use lawyer: Only if your name change is complicated (disputed, court case, etc.)
Q: What's the difference between notary public and magistrate?
A: Both can notarize affidavits, but:
Notary Public:
- Private professional
- Faster (usually)
- Easy to find
- Cost: ₹50-₹250
Magistrate (at court):
- Government official
- Slower (court hours only)
- Free or very cheap (₹0-₹50)
- Takes longer
Recommendation: Notary public (faster, easier)
Q: Can someone else get the affidavit for me?
A: No. You must do it yourself:
- You must sign the affidavit (your signature)
- You must be present (notary verifies)
- You must confirm the details
Agent/friend cannot do this for you.
Q: Do I need affidavit for passport renewal if my name has just changed?
A: Yes, if:
- ✅ Marksheet has different name than ID cards
- ✅ Passport office rejects your application (asking for affidavit)
- ✅ You're changing name officially
Not needed if:
- ❌ Your ID cards already match desired name
- ❌ No name discrepancy
Q: Can I get notarized affidavit if I'm a minor?
A: Yes, but:
- Parent or guardian must come with you
- Parent must co-sign the affidavit (in some cases)
- Notary may require parental approval
Q: What if I lost my marksheet?
A: You can use alternative proof:
- ✅ School leaving certificate (SSC)
- ✅ Birth certificate
- ✅ Old passport
- ✅ Any government document with your name
Notary will accept any of these as proof of name.
Q: How quickly can I get name change affidavit?
A: Same day!
- Find notary near you
- Bring documents
- Get affidavit done in 30-45 minutes
- Same day delivery
No waiting (unlike passport, gazette notification, etc.)
Q: Can I use affidavit from one state in another state?
A: Yes! A notarized affidavit is acceptable in all parts of India:
- ✅ Get it notarized in Bangalore
- ✅ Use it in Delhi
- ✅ Valid nationwide
- ✅ No state restrictions