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How to Get a Name Change Affidavit: Complete Guide 2026


How to Get a Name Change Affidavit: Complete Guide (2026)

Your marksheet has different name than your ID cards, and your passport keeps getting rejected? Here's exactly how to get a notarized name change affidavit—the first step to fixing your name mismatch.


Quick Answer

You can get a name change affidavit by visiting a notary public or district court magistrate with your documents. Cost: ₹50-₹250. Time: 15-30 minutes. Documents needed: stamp paper (₹10-₹100), ID proof, address proof, and proof of name (marksheet, birth certificate, or school certificate). Affidavit states your old name, new name, and reason for change. You get back a notarized affidavit that's valid for passport renewal, gazette notification, bank updates, and all government offices.

What is a Name Change Affidavit?

A sworn legal statement that says:

  • Your current legal name (as on Aadhaar/ID cards)
  • Your previous name (as on marksheet/certificates)
  • You're changing from old name to new name
  • Reason for change
  • This is your authentic identity

Why Government Requires It

  • Legal proof of name change
  • Fraud prevention (prevents identity theft)
  • Official documentation for government offices
  • Verification that you're aware of the change
  • Foundation for all other name change processes

Notarization Makes It Official

Notary public's stamp + signature = Government recognizes it as legal

Without notarization = Just a typed statement (not valid)

With notarization = Official legal document accepted everywhere

Name Change Affidavit vs. Name Correction Affidavit: What's the Difference?

Name Change Affidavit (What You Need)

  • Use when: Your name is actually different (marksheet vs. ID cards)
  • Example: Marksheet says "Priya Sharma" but ID says "Priya S." or "Priia Sharma"
  • Purpose: Legally changing your official name
  • For: Passport renewal, gazette notification, bank updates, Aadhaar correction
  • Cost: ₹50-₹250

Name Correction Affidavit (Different Purpose)

  • Use when: Name has a typo that needs fixing
  • Example: ID card says "Priya" but should be "Priya" (same name, typo fixed)
  • Purpose: Fixing spelling errors
  • Simpler process: Faster, cheaper

Yours is: Name Change (different names across documents, need to standardize)

The Name Change Affidavit Process: 5 Simple Steps

Step 1: Decide Your Official Name (5 Minutes)

What you're deciding:

  • Which name do you want officially?
  • Option A: Marksheet name (FirstName LastName Initials)
  • Option B: ID card name (FirstName LastName)
  • Option C: Entirely new name

Your situation: ID card name (FirstName LastName) = most common choice

Action: Write down:

  • Your current name (as on Aadhaar/ID cards)
  • Your desired name (the one you want in passport)

Why this matters: Affidavit must show both names clearly

Step 2: Collect Required Documents (15-30 Minutes)

You need:

  1. Non-judicial Stamp Paper (₹10-₹100)
    • Cost depends on state
    • Karnataka: ₹10-₹100
    • Buy from: Any stationery shop, court office, or online
    • Denomination: ₹100 recommended (safest)
  2. ID Proof (for notary to verify)
    • Original Aadhaar, PAN, Passport, or Voter ID
    • Notary will photocopy
    • You keep original
  3. Address Proof (optional but helps)
    • Utility bill, rent agreement, Aadhaar
    • Shows current address
    • Notary verifies
  4. Proof of Your Current Name
    • Aadhaar (best; official)
    • PAN card
    • Passport (if exists)
    • Voter ID
  5. Proof of Your Old/Other Name
    • Marksheet (10th/12th/college)
    • Birth certificate
    • School certificate
    • Any government document showing the name
  6. Your Contact Details
    • Mobile number
    • Email (optional)
    • Address (for affidavit)

Step 3: Find a Notary Public (5-15 Minutes)

Where to find notaries:

In Bangalore (or any major city):

  • District Court office (main court building)
  • City Civil Court
  • Private notary offices (in business districts)
    • Indiranagar
    • Koramangala
    • MG Road
    • Whitefield
    • Marathahalli

How to find:

  • Google: "Notary public near me"
  • Ask at district court (they have list)
  • Ask at lawyer's office (they can refer)
  • Ask at post office (sometimes have contacts)

Bangalore examples:

  • District Court, Bangalore (High Court Campus, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Road)
  • City Civil Court (Vidhana Soudha area)
  • Private notary: Many in Indiranagar, Koramangala
  • Cost: ₹50-₹250 (varies by location, complexity)

What to expect:

  • Notary is trained legal professional
  • Verifies your identity
  • Ensures you understand what you're signing
  • Stamps and signs the document
  • Gives you original + copy
  • Takes 15-30 minutes

Step 4: Visit Notary & Get Affidavit Notarized (30-45 Minutes)

What happens when you visit:

Step 4a: Introduction (5 minutes)

  • Tell notary: "I need a name change affidavit"
  • Provide your situation (name mismatch)
  • Notary explains the process

Step 4b: Document Verification (10 minutes)

  • Notary checks your ID proof (original)
  • Photocopies ID
  • Confirms your identity
  • Verifies address proof (if provided)

Step 4c: Affidavit Drafting (10 minutes)

  • Notary types up the affidavit on stamp paper
  • Includes: Old name, new name, reason, your address, date
  • Shows you draft
  • You approve/make corrections

Step 4d: Signing (10 minutes)

  • You sign the affidavit (in front of notary)
  • Date the document
  • Notary signs + stamps
  • Usually 2 signatures (yours + notary's)

Step 4e: Get Your Copies (5 minutes)

  • You receive: Original notarized affidavit
  • You may receive: 1-2 photocopies
  • Notary keeps: Copy for their records

Total time: 30-45 minutes

Total cost: ₹50-₹250

Step 5: Use Your Notarized Affidavit (Immediately)

Your affidavit is now valid for:

  • Passport renewal (submit with application)
  • Gazette notification (foundation document)
  • Bank name updates (submit with KYC update)
  • Aadhaar correction (submit at UIDAI center)
  • Voter ID update (submit online)
  • Passport PAN correction (submit to income tax)
  • College/university records (update transcript)
  • Any government office (valid legal proof)

Your next steps:

  • Photocopy affidavit (make 3-4 copies, keep safe)
  • Use for passport renewal immediately
  • Keep original in safe place (you'll need it for other updates)

Documents Needed for Name Change Affidavit: Complete Checklist

To Bring to Notary Public

  • Non-judicial stamp paper (₹100 denomination recommended)
  • Original ID proof (Aadhaar, PAN, Passport, or Voter ID)
  • Address proof (utility bill, Aadhaar, rent agreement)
  • Proof of current name (Aadhaar, PAN, Passport)
  • Proof of old/other name (marksheet, birth certificate, school certificate)
  • Your contact details (phone number, email, address)
  • Pen (for signing)

Optional but Recommended

  • Driving license (additional ID)
  • Marriage certificate (if name change is marriage-related)
  • Divorce decree (if name change is divorce-related)
  • Birth certificate (ultimate proof of original name)

DON'T Bring

  • ❌ Photocopies of ID (bring originals; notary photocopies)
  • ❌ Money (ask cost first; pay after)
  • ❌ Multiple people (you do this alone)
  • ❌ Notarized documents from another notary (not needed)

Cost Breakdown for Name Change Affidavit

Item Cost
Stamp paper ₹10-₹100
Notary fee ₹50-₹200
Photocopies (2-3 @ ₹5 each) ₹10-₹15
Travel to notary ₹0-₹100 (fuel/transport)
TOTAL ₹70-₹415

Usually: ₹100-₹250 (in most cities)

What's included:

  • Notary drafts affidavit (no extra charge)
  • Notary stamps + signs (included)
  • 1 original copy (included)
  • Notary makes 1 copy (usually included)

If notary charges extra:

  • Extra photocopies: ₹5-₹10 each
  • Courier delivery: ₹200+ (usually not needed)

Name Change Affidavit Text Example

Here's what your notarized affidavit will look like:

AFFIDAVIT

I, [YOUR NAME AS ON ID CARDS], son/daughter of [FATHER'S NAME],
residing at [YOUR FULL ADDRESS, PIN CODE], do hereby solemnly affirm
and declare as follows:

1. That I am a citizen of India and my present name as per official records (Aadhaar/PAN/Passport) is [NAME AS ON ID CARDS].

2. That my name as per my educational records (marksheet/certificate) and other documents is [NAME ON MARKSHEET].

3. That the aforesaid names represent the same person, and I am one and the same individual.

4. That I hereby declare and undertake that I will henceforth be known and recognized by the name [YOUR CHOSEN NAME] in all official and personal matters.

5. That the reason for this change is [personal choice/correction of spelling/standardization of name/other reason].

6. That I am making this affidavit to support my application for [passport renewal/gazette notification/bank update/Aadhaar correction].

7. That the statements made herein are true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Solemnly affirmed at [CITY] on [DATE].

[YOUR SIGNATURE]
[YOUR NAME]

[NOTARY PUBLIC SIGNATURE]
[NOTARY STAMP]
[NOTARY NAME & SEAL]

Real-Life Example: Your Situation

Your Case

Marksheet: Priya Sharma Initials (e.g., "Priya Sharma A.K.")

ID Cards: Priya Sharma (just name, no initials)

Passport Application: They want standardized name

They rejected: Asking for newspaper ads + affidavit

Your Affidavit Will Say

Name as per Aadhaar/PAN: Priya Sharma

Name as per Marksheet: Priya Sharma A.K.

Desired name: Priya Sharma (same as ID cards)

Reason: Standardization/correction of name

Why It Works

  • ✅ Shows both names are yours (same person)
  • ✅ Shows you're standardizing (choosing one official name)
  • ✅ Supports passport renewal application
  • ✅ Removes confusion between different documents

Next Steps After Affidavit

  1. Publish newspaper ads (2 newspapers; cost ₹800-₹2,000)
  2. Submit to passport office (with affidavit + ads + other docs)
  3. Passport renewed with standardized name

Common Mistakes People Make with Name Change Affidavits

Mistake #1: Doing It at Home (Without Notary)

  • ❌ Typing affidavit yourself + signing it
  • ❌ Getting friend to "witness" it
  • ❌ Thinking that's enough

Why it fails: Government refuses to accept affidavits not notarized.

Solution: Always having it notarized by an official notary public is the solution.

Cost of fixing: Have to redo entire process + pay again

Mistake #2: Getting Stamp Paper Wrong Denomination

  • ❌ Using ₹10 stamp paper when ₹100 needed
  • ❌ Using ₹50 when affidavit requires specific amount
  • ❌ Using stamp paper from wrong state

Why it fails: There may be documents that are not the right denomination for the government officers.

Solution: Ask notary what denomination is needed (usually ₹100)

Cost of fixing: Buy new stamp paper + redo affidavit (₹100+)

Mistake #3: Wrong Information in Affidavit

  • ❌ Typo in your name (Priya vs. Priiya)
  • ❌ Wrong date of birth
  • ❌ Wrong address
  • ❌ Vague reason ("I want to")

Why it fails: If there is a mismatch between the information in the passport and information on other documents, the passport will be rejected at the passport office.

Solution: Verify all information BEFORE signing

Cost of fixing: Redo affidavit with corrections (₹100-₹250)

Mistake #4: Bringing Photocopies Instead of Originals

  • ❌ Photocopies of ID cards
  • ❌ Photocopies of address proof
  • ❌ No originals to show notary

Why it fails: Notaries can't verify identity with photocopies

Solution: Always take original identification cards (they will photocopy)

Cost of fixing: Have to redo the entire process (₹100-₹250)

Mistake #5: Not Getting Enough Copies

  • ❌ Getting just 1 copy from notary
  • ❌ Using original for first submission
  • ❌ No backup when another copy is needed

Why it fails: You will need copies for passport, bank, Aadhaar etc.

Solution: Notary will make 3-4 photocopies or copies will be made later.

Cost of fixing: Photocopy costs ₹5-₹10 per page (minimal)

Mistake #6: Waiting Too Long After Getting Affidavit

  • ❌ Getting affidavit but not using it
  • ❌ Delaying passport application
  • ❌ Affidavit sitting in drawer for months

Why it fails: Affidavit is valid for years, but delays other processes

Solution: Use affidavit within 1-2 weeks of getting it

Cost of fixing: None, but causes unnecessary delays

Mistake #7: Using Lawyer When You Don't Need One

  • ❌ Hiring lawyer to draft affidavit (₹500-₹1,000)
  • ❌ Paying for "expedited" affidavit services (₹1,000+)
  • ❌ Using fancy legal forms

Why it's unnecessary: It is not required at all, notary will do it for Rs. 50-250 alone.

Solution: Just go to the notary public, bypassing the lawyer.

Savings: ₹500-₹750 by doing DIY

Frequently Asked Questions: Name Change Affidavit

Q: How long is a notarized affidavit valid for?

A: Indefinitely (never expires). Once notarized, it's valid for life. You can use it anytime for a passport, bank, Aadhaar, etc.

Q: Can I get affidavit online?

A: No. Must be done in person:

  • Notary must verify your identity (in person)
  • You must sign in front of notary
  • Notary must stamp and sign (in person)

Some services provide online drafting (you fill out the form) but notarization is required to take place in person.

Q: Do I need a lawyer to get name change affidavit?

A: No, it can be done directly by a Notary public. Lawyers charge extra (₹500-₹1,000) for the same service notary for ₹50-₹250.

When to use lawyer: Only if your name change is complicated (disputed, court case, etc.)

Q: What's the difference between notary public and magistrate?

A: Both can notarize affidavits, but:

Notary Public:

  • Private professional
  • Faster (usually)
  • Easy to find
  • Cost: ₹50-₹250

Magistrate (at court):

  • Government official
  • Slower (court hours only)
  • Free or very cheap (₹0-₹50)
  • Takes longer

Recommendation: Notary public (faster, easier)

Q: Can someone else get the affidavit for me?

A: No. You must do it yourself:

  • You must sign the affidavit (your signature)
  • You must be present (notary verifies)
  • You must confirm the details

Agent/friend cannot do this for you.

Q: Do I need affidavit for passport renewal if my name has just changed?

A: Yes, if:

  • ✅ Marksheet has different name than ID cards
  • ✅ Passport office rejects your application (asking for affidavit)
  • ✅ You're changing name officially

Not needed if:

  • ❌ Your ID cards already match desired name
  • ❌ No name discrepancy

Q: Can I get notarized affidavit if I'm a minor?

A: Yes, but:

  • Parent or guardian must come with you
  • Parent must co-sign the affidavit (in some cases)
  • Notary may require parental approval

Q: What if I lost my marksheet?

A: You can use alternative proof:

  • ✅ School leaving certificate (SSC)
  • ✅ Birth certificate
  • ✅ Old passport
  • ✅ Any government document with your name

Notary will accept any of these as proof of name.

Q: How quickly can I get name change affidavit?

A: Same day!

  • Find notary near you
  • Bring documents
  • Get affidavit done in 30-45 minutes
  • Same day delivery

No waiting (unlike passport, gazette notification, etc.)

Q: Can I use affidavit from one state in another state?

A: Yes! A notarized affidavit is acceptable in all parts of India:

  • ✅ Get it notarized in Bangalore
  • ✅ Use it in Delhi
  • ✅ Valid nationwide
  • ✅ No state restrictions


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